[134] The group then traveled west, disregarding the mission assigned by General Price[135] in favor of looting. United States. Marian Anderson Sculpture Project Now Seeking Artists - Association for Public Art Tours What is public art? 270 0 obj Quantrill disliked the idea because the town was fortified, but Anderson and Todd prevailed. Do not stand at my grave and weep. [59] Quantrill appointed him a first lieutenant, under only he and Todd. William T. Anderson[lower-alpha 1] was born in 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson. william t anderson. Around the same time, William T. Anderson fatally shot a member of the Kaw tribe outside of Council Grove; he related that the man had tried to rob him. casualty province . [115] One Union officer reached Centralia and gave word of the ambush, allowing a few Union soldiers who had remained there to escape. [50], A painting by George Caleb Bingham depicting General Order No. One way that he sought to prove his loyalty to the Union was by severing his ties with Anderson's sister Mary, his former lover. [109] The guerrillas set the passenger train on fire and derailed an approaching freight train. From there Quantrill chased Anderson to Bonham, where Anderson informed McCulloch that Quantrill was robbing civilians. William T. Anderson 2 Images. william t anderson statue. After Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. %PDF-1.6 See all works in past auctions. [126] Anderson watched the fire from nearby bluffs. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began Soon after Anderson left Glasgow, a local woman saw him and told Cox of his presence. The most hated, feared man in Missouri was, at long last, dead. Creator . WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. He lived in Jefferson Township, Osage, x =0W_AXFBql(paYu+7x-!@LD,WIa= H,#m{%YcBhcGVd:R=P\hT40a!0@[RCUi'P [166], In a study of 19th-century warfare, historian James Reid posits that Anderson suffered from delusional paranoia, which exacerbated his aggressive, sadistic personality. Delivery Worldwide. He commanded 3040 men, one of whom was Archie Clement, an 18-year-old with a predilection for torture and mutilation who was loyal only to Anderson. William Anderson buried his father,[17] and was subsequently arrested for assisting Griffith. [131] Anderson presented him with a gift of fine Union pistols, likely captured at Centralia. [124] In the aftermath of the attacks, Union soldiers committed several revenge killings of Confederate-sympathizing civilians. Courtesy of Stuart Semmel. He took a leading role in the Lawrence Massacre, and later participated in the Battle of Fort Blair. william theodore anderson . Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. When Baker then further aggravated them by arresting a cousin of theirs, they demanded that he be released, or Bakers life would be forfeit. Birthplace: Hopkins County, Kentucky, USA, Died: October 26, 1864 In the summer of 1863, he had Andersons three sisters arrested and imprisoned in a rickety building in Kansas City. His greatest opportunity came that day when he and 80 of his men, including a young Frank and Jesse James, dressed in stolen blue uniforms, entered Centralia, Missouri, looted the town, and stopped a train passing through. [150] Some of them cut off one of his fingers to steal a ring. [105], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 and taking the soldiers' uniforms. Themes heist, drugs, kidnapping, coming of age [81] General Clinton B. Fisk ordered his men to find and kill Anderson, but they were thwarted by Anderson's support network and his forces' superior training and arms. [122][123] Anderson evaded the pursuit, leading his men into ravines that the Union troops would not enter for fear of ambush. He married Ida Matilda Lindstrom Anderson on 11 December 1905, in Henry, Illinois, United States. By August 1864, they were regularly scalping the men that they killed. [119][120] Sutherland saw the massacre as the last battle in the worst phase of the war in Missouri,[121] and Castel and Goodrich described the slaughter as the Civil War's "epitome of savagery". However, most were hunted down and killed;[116] Anderson's men mutilated the bodies of the dead soldiers and tortured some survivors. Castel, Albert E.; Goodrich, Thomas (1998). This page was last edited on 27 November 2022, at 19:31. Anderson, perhaps falsely, implicated Quantrill in a murder, leading to the latter's arrest by Confederate authorities. He did leave a sordid legacy as the man who introduced the James brothers to outlawry, and when Asa Earl Carter published his now-classic revisionist Western masterpiece, The Outlaw Josey Wales, Anderson was portrayed, perversely, as a righteous avenger on a crusade against Yankee invaders. Showing Editorial results for WILLIAM T. ANDERSON. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). 07/24/1944 . Anderson was under Quantrill's command, but independently organized some attacks. [99], On the morning of September 26, Anderson left his camp with about 75 men to scout for Union forces. Ford didnt get much of a funeral, but he got more than Anderson did when he died. WebWilliam Tecumseh Sherman was unveiled in Grand Army Plaza in 1903. [79][80] His fearsome reputation gave a fillip to his recruiting efforts. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T. (ca. [140], Anderson's body several hours after he died, Union military leaders assigned Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox to kill Anderson, providing him a group of experienced soldiers. WebWhen William T. Anderson was born in 1880, his father, Anders Petter Jonsson, was 39 and his mother, Stina Kajsa Nilsdotter, was 37. When the 400 screaming bushwhackers swooped into the undefended town, he wordlessly killed no fewer than 14 men and teenage boys, forcing them to beg for mercy before he coldly shot them in front of their families. The Central Park Conservancy is a private, not-for-profit organization, and is tax exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Albert Castel, William Clarke Quantrill: His Life and Times (New York: Fell, 1962). Full Name: William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. WebEnglish: William T. Anderson (1839 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was a pro- Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. Library of CongressAfter Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. Anderson's men mutilated the bodies, earning the guerrillas the description of "incarnate fiends" from the Columbia Missouri Statesman. [130] On October 6, Anderson and his men traveled to meet General Price in Boonville, Missouri. His men made a vigorous effort to recover his body but failed; at least one man and, according to one account, as many as ten, died in the attempt. Wood describes him as the "bloodiest man in America's deadliest war"[163] and characterizes him as the clearest example of the war's "dehumanizing influence". Most Recent The Andersons barricaded the door to the basement and lit the store on fire, killing Baker and his brother-in-law. William T. "Bill" Anderson, who was known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson because he showed no mercy to captives, was killed 26 October 1864 in Missouri. [87], In early August, Anderson and his men traveled to Clay County. In 1976, the book was adapted into a film, The Outlaw Josey Wales, which portrays a man who joins Anderson's gang after his wife is killed by Union-backed raiders. [74] Anderson's men robbed the town's depository, gaining about $40,000 in the robbery, although Anderson returned some money to the friend he had met at the hotel. charlotte pipe & foundry, inc., defendants. x+ | Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. They were the parents of at least 6 sons and 1 daughter. [153], Archie Clement led the guerrillas after Anderson's death, but the group splintered by mid-November. Date: 27 October 1864: Source: Original publication: Unknown. Retrieved from , see Albert Castel & Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson, pp. [140][141] Anderson killed several other Union loyalists and some of his men returned to the wealthy resident's house to rape more of his female servants. Get the latest from the Park, direct to your inbox. [30], In early summer 1863, Anderson was made a lieutenant, serving in a unit led by George M. Todd. In desperation, Bill, whod taken a job escorting wagon trains on the Santa Fe Trail, soon began stealing and selling the horses and ponies he was tasked with protecting. [107] Anderson gave the civilian hostages permission to leave but warned them not to put out fires or move bodies. [104] This was the first capture of a Union passenger train in the war. Im here for revenge and I have got it.. Anderson was told to recapture him and gave chase, but he was unable to locate his former commander and stopped at a creek. Although he learned that Union General Egbert B. The Conservancy also restored the plaza based on its historic 1916 design, including installing a double row of London plane trees, new benches, lamps, and paving stones. Showing Editorial results for WILLIAM [147] The corpse was photographed and displayed at a local courthouse for public viewing, along with Anderson's possessions. [47] They left town at 9a.m., after a company of Union soldiers approached the town. Local Subject . endobj William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. The monument depicts Sherman on his horse, Ontario, led by the allegorical figure of Victory. HW]o:}Z\&- After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. $^ @BF23)N}hlp8smU'^]w]kq7i}g77qDfHr'"cg"emObaTm7oj\bnxeTIDGDLDyno,1[TRk&2/rm}YMcs.s-+1o\XZ)b_n"DJ&HbH)1iFOQ.&\L#~_.2w4>}*R&eXWF9=?Wma7sNz&+kx8AXRYMq0AQJj#I| *gO1qY{q!7Z YmCnv@m#_|) WebThis majestic, gilded-bronze equestrian group statue depicts one of the United States best-known generals, William Tecumseh Sherman (1820 1891). Webjudge william j. martnez. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. [85] On August 1, while searching for militia members, Anderson and some of his men stopped at a house full of women and requested food. Coxs mens disciplined firing broke the charge and felled half a dozen rebels. Genre drama, parody, sci-fi, comedy Anderson had only been active for just over two years, but by then it was enough. The defeat resulted in the deaths of five guerrillas but only two Union soldiers, further maddening Anderson. At first serving under bushwhacker captain Dick Yager, Bill Anderson participated in a string of violent robberies throughout western Missouri and eastern Kansas, targeting Union patrols and Union sympathizers while avoiding their pro-Union counterparts, the Jayhawkers. This weekend, the Elm City dedicated a new statue on Farmington Canal to William Lanson a prominent 19th century Black engineer, entrepreneur and civil rights activist from New Haven. One of the bodies discovered was that of William Bloody Bill Anderson, a bullet hole drilled through his head behind the ear. WebView William T Anderson's memorial on Fold3. [117], At Centralia, Anderson's men killed 125 soldiers in the battle and 22 from the train in one of the most decisive guerrilla victories of the Civil War. [8] By 1860, William T. Anderson was a joint owner of a 320-acre (1.3km2) property that was worth $500 and his family had a net worth of around $1,000. The ensuing fight was a humiliation for Union commander James G. Blunt, who fled the field as his men were butchered and was later accused of drunkenness on the day of the battle. [48] The raiding party was pursued by Union forces, but eventually managed to break contact with the soldiers and scatter into the Missouri woods. I am a thousand winds that blow, I am the diamond [141][140] He left the area with 150 men. Later in the day, a Union detachment rode into town to challenge Anderson. He worked with his brother Jim, their friend Lee Griffith, and several accomplices strung along the Santa Fe Trail. panel / line. Tintype photograph of William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson, taken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri. [75], Jesse and Frank James in 1872, eight years after they served under Anderson, In June 1864, Todd usurped Quantrill's leadership of their group, and forced him to leave the area. 290 0 obj When Baker refused, Bills father got drunk one morning, rode to Bakers house, and attempted to kill him, only for Baker to unload a shotgun in his chest. William Quantrill had noted with interest how well Dick Yagers gang had managed to leave a trail of destruction in Kansas while evading Union forces. The Union militias sometimes rode slower horses and may have been intimidated by Anderson's reputation. H Description . Carl W. Breihan, Quantrill and His Civil War Guerrillas (Denver: Sage, 1959). Anderson diverted from the raids he was assigned to carry out to attack Glasgow, Missouri. [51] Shortly after the initial assault, a larger group of Union troops approached Fort Blair, unaware that the fort had been attacked and that the men they saw outside the fort dressed in Union uniforms were actually disguised guerrillas. Bloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. William T. Anderson Anderson and his men camped with at least 300 men, including Todd. Hed heard that Benjamin Lewis, a wealthy, prominent Union sympathizer, lived in the town and had freed all his slaves. [77] Many militia members had been conscripted and lacked the guerillas' boldness and resolve. Dedicated in 1903, it was When in August 1863 two of his sisters were killed and a third crippled for life in the collapse of a makeshift jail in which they were being held by Union authorities, the already ferocious Anderson redoubled his frenzy of killing. Anderson was known for his brutality towards ;^v]=qv&t. After some skirmishing between the two bands of bushwhackers, Quantrill escaped across the Red River. https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t, William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. [15] The Anderson brothers escaped, but Baker was captured and spent four months in prison before returning to Kansas, professing loyalty to the Union. [66] The next day, in Southeast Jackson County, Anderson's group ambushed a wagon train carrying members of the Union 1st Northeast Missouri Cavalry, killing nine. A few short weeks later, he would earn his nickname while visiting vengeance on an unsuspecting town called Lawrence, Kansas. The head was hoisted onto a spiked telegraph pole. [121], Anderson left the Centralia area on September 27, pursued for the first time by Union forces equipped with artillery. WebWilliam T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro- Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil Capt. [110] Anderson's band then rode back to their camp, taking a large amount of looted goods. Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate sympathizers in Missouri saw his actions as justified, possibly owing to their mistreatment by Union forces. I believe the L versus T controversy innocently began with Union Major and Assistant Adjutant General James Rainsford in 1864. <>stream Jesse James enlisted, joining his brother Frank; they later became famous outlaws. | Anderson led a band that Anderson and Todd launched an unsuccessful attack against the fort, leading charge after futile charge without injury. The Anderson family supported slavery, although they did not own slaves; however, their move to Kansas was likely for economic rather than political reasons. [84] In late July, the Union military sent a force of 100 well-equipped soldiers, and 650 other men, after Anderson. Some of the sites under consideration were the southern end of the Mall in Central Park and Riverside Park near General Grant's Tomb. <>stream After raping Lewis 13-year-old Black servant, they demanded $5,000, which desperate female relatives got. 12729. English: A picture of William T. Andersontaken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri, by Robert B. Kice. william t anderson. endobj [145] Four other guerrillas were killed in the attack. [22] William Quantrill, a Confederate guerrilla leader, later claimed to have encountered them in July and rebuked them for robbing Confederate sympathizers;[23] in their biography of Anderson, Albert Castel and Tom Goodrich speculate that this rebuke may have resulted in a deep resentment of Quantrill by Anderson. The jail collapsed, killing one sister and permanently maiming the other. ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; T; Bloody Will Anderson; William Anderson; ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; militar estadounidense; criminel amricain; gudari estatubatuarra; Amerikaans militair (1839-1864); militar estauxunidense (18391864); militar estatunidenc; criminale statunitense; Konfderierter Partisanenfhrer whrend des US-amerikanischen Brgerkriegs; militar norte-americano; militar estadounidense; ; American guerrilla fighter; militar merikano; William T Anderson; Bloody Bill Anderson; Bloody Bill; Verine Bill; William T Anderson; Bloody Bill; William Anderson; William T. Anderson; . ; Bloody Bill, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:William_T._Anderson&oldid=710247988, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, People with sadistic personality disorder, Confederate States military people killed in the American Civil War, Uses of Wikidata Infobox with defaultsort suppressed, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.
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